Austria: Bond interest rates at their lowest in six months

Interest rates on government bonds of Austria fell Saturday at their lowest level in six months, to 2.75% for bonds maturing in 10 years, despite the deterioration of the country’s sovereign rating by rating agencies in January and February.

The last time interest rates of bonds of Austria had reached a lower level dates back to October 5, 2011. They then showed 2.67% in the secondary market.

Thereafter, interest rates had increased to a peak in early January to 3.44%. Since then they have steadily declined, despite sanctions for two U.S. agencies of financial evaluation.

January 13, Austria lost its triple A rating envied by Standard & Poor’s, which had degraded the sovereign rating of the small Alpine republic one notch to AA +, degradation associated with a negative outlook, threatening to degrade Note again in a few months.

A month later, the U.S. agency Moody’s had certainly maintained the maximum rating of Austria, AAA, but had placed the country on negative watch, threatening also to lower the note in the coming months.

On 28 March the Austrian Parliament adopted an austerity plan of nearly 28 billion euros of cost savings within five years, returning in 2016 to a balanced budget. This package was tied in the hope of finding the AAA from S & P.

On 29 March, the Statistics Office announced that in 2011, contrary to expectations that were originally based on a deficit of 3.9% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP), the deficit stood at only 2 , 6%, from well below the 3% tolerated by the Maastricht Treaty and the Stability and Growth linked to it. The public debt amounted to 72.2% of GDP, above the 60% covered by the Stability Pact.

Bubble-timer?

The CMHC statistics on residential construction in April raised concern. Although monthly data are still very volatile, the trend is clear: the construction in Toronto is accelerating at a pace almost insane, like starts of condominiums in the greater Montreal area. Economists are sounding the alarm.

First, the overall picture: the rhythm of April, we would have 245,000 housing starts in Canada in 2012, a wine that might be the best in nearly five years. Analysts say it should slow down and return to a level slightly more normal. But for now, this exceptional figure and articulates the runaway buyers and builders who want to take advantage of low interest rates, still in force.

When you look at the data by province, Quebec’s situation is obvious. The increase from March to April was 43.1% due primarily to a significant jump in construction of rental housing and condominiums in urban centers, beginning with Montreal. Since the beginning of the year, 3,567 units have been started in the Montreal Metropolitan Area, a 27% increase over first 4 months of 2011.

It is a growing market madness say the most worried. Desjardins economists say that at this rate, the landing could be “painful”. In other words, if you build too much too quickly, it could run out of buyers, which could lead to a fall in prices in condominiums. Just walk in the inner city of Montreal to see that just about every available piece of land is destroyed by developers and cranes.

Desjardins economists expect or want a lull in May “to the extent that developers are disciplined enough to limit the supply of new condos to avoid a surplus that could take time to resolve. “Really?

In Toronto, meanwhile, the annualized increase in April is 19%! In fact, this last month is completely out of the average of six months. It speaks bluntly of an explosion of construction in the Queen City. Since the beginning of the year, the increase in construction of all types of housing around 30%. In the multiple housing segment, up 97% townhouses, apartments 30%, 23% semi-detached houses.

It’s been years that the governor of the Bank of Canada Governor Mark Carney warns Canadians about their high debt levels and about a possible shock of rising interest rates will eventually happen, although it could still be delayed given the state of the global economy. On some occasions, the Globe and Mail raised the concern that housing bubble is beginning to form in some markets. Recently, the Federal Finance Minister Jim Flaherty expressed concern about the strength of the housing market in Vancouver, Toronto and now Montreal.

The latest data on residential construction let us understand that all these calls are absolutely not heard …

Central banks: the priests defrocked

What will the future of central banks? It will be very busy, as they are asked now to ensure both monetary stability and financial stability. And it will be controversial, because the decisions they make have a huge impact on income distribution, access to finance, operate the way the financial system and even the solvency of states.

Before the crisis, it was thought that the emergence of a sophisticated and modern finance would make superfluous the role of central banks as guardians of financial stability. The long-felt that their role as financial state was not fueling inflation. Thus, central bankers were they became the priests of a monetary policy aimed a low and stable inflation.

The past is now gone. Central banks have not abandoned the religion of price stability, although some economists have issued heretical remarks on the need for higher inflation. But the central bank activity has been transformed in practice as in theory.

Transformation practice is a direct result of the crisis. Central banks were forced to make an historically unprecedented monetary easing, not only through low interest rates, but also through an explosion of their balance sheets.

Of all central banks, the Fed has shown the most innovative, in part because of the role of non-banks, partly because of the inability of the budgetary authorities to act. But the European Central Bank has also proved surprisingly innovative.

It is generally believed that the enormous expansion of central bank balance sheets are the warning signs of hyperinflation. Those living income from their savings are furious at the low interest rates.

Almost everyone is infuriated by the bank bailouts. The fact that central bankers have allowed the world to avoid falling into another depression is ignored. We will never know anyone to averting a hypothetical event. And it is surprising that central banks were not even more discredited.

Interest rates remain stable in France

France has successfully raised 7.982 billion euros in the short term market Monday afternoon, the first loan to the country after the victory of Francois Hollande in the presidential election, said Monday the Agence France Trésor (AFT).

The Treasury, which wanted to raise between 6.8 and 8 billion euros, saw borrowing rates back down on two of the three lines he proposed to investors. The attraction for French securities has not denied because investor demand was two to three times greater than the supply of the AFT, who places the debt of France markets.

The election of Mr. Holland has not changed the puiqu’elle was widely anticipated in the markets, which continue to plebiscite country’s debt as evidenced by the relaxation rate 10-year benchmark bond market, where to exchange debt already issued.

Into the details of the loan BTF (treasury bills and fixed-rate discount paper) on Monday, on the line at 12 weeks and due August 2, France has raised 3.998 billion euros at a rate of 0.082 % against 0.088% in the comparable bonds from April 30. On the line at 25 weeks and due on 31 October, France raised 1.792 billion euros at a rate of 0.114% against 0.101% April 30. On the line at 51 weeks and due May 2, 2013, France has risen to 2.192 billion euros at the rate of 0.1744%, 0.205% against April 30. Regulation of these three lines will be held Thursday, May 10.

Exchange alternatives: Bats Global Markets made its IPO

Alternative platforms continue to climb. To the chagrin of traditional stock exchanges are cutting croupiers.

New milestone for Bats Global Markets. After establishing itself among the U.S. stock markets, after putting one foot on the continent Vierux, the fact exchange operator, on Friday, his first steps on the stock market after only six years of existence. The incumbent exchanges like the New York Stock Exchange have much longer to take the plunge, sometimes taking advantage of acquisitions for their listing.

A total of 6.3 million shares were to be sold by certain shareholders of Bats at a price fixed at $ 16 Thursday night. In other words, in the bottom of the indicative range, which ranged from 16 to 18 euros.

The exchange operator did not benefit, however, the manna and lifted 100 million dollars, it is yielding to shareholders. Bats can be estimated but the operation was successful, at least if the title does not give too much ground in early trade. The pricing indeed correspond to a ratio of 16.9 times earnings estimates for 2013. The group reported a profit of $ 23 million for 2011.

The early hours today appear very far. Bats Trading, the first exchange group, then started from Kansas City (in Missouri) under the status of alternative stock exchange, was founded in late 2005 with a close-knit team around Dave Cummings, then Joe Ratterman. The goal: enjoy a powerful technology to steal some of the trading volumes in U.S. stocks and thus cause a reduction in tariffs of incumbent exchanges while consolidating. The NYSE and Nasdaq were in fact purchased two of the last great alternative electronic trading networks (Inet and Archipelago).

The stock market will become much smaller

In August 2008, the little purse alternative no longer dream: it is part of the great. The U.S. regulator, the Securities & Exchange Commission, in effect gives him the status of full-fledged stock exchange. So we have to reckon with it. And not just overseas.
The Markets in Financial Instruments opened to competition since 1 November 2007, the segment of the negotiation in Europe. The historic monopolies crack. In October 2008, a year and a half after the debut of the first European alternative platform that is gradually gaining ground, Chi-X, Bats Europe is born.

And while Bats Global Markets (the holding company that manages all group markets) attacks the options market in the U.S., Bats began to accelerate its development in Europe with the acquisition of Chi-X. The team is currently working on the migration of Chi-X technology Bats, but the order books remain distinct.

Today, Bats Global Markets can proudly claim to be the third U.S. stock market with 11% of trade and have literally changed the classification of awards in Europe acquiérant Chi-X, with whom she has nearly 25% of amounts traded on the Old Continent. His next challenge, also invest in derivatives other compartments, will offer U.S. companies a competitive segment of the listing. Bats Global Market is trading on its own market, just opened.

IGE + XAO: improving its net profit in 2010-11

IGE + XAO Group announces net profit of 3.6 million euros for the 2010/2011 financial year `, an increase of 20.2%, resulting in a net margin of 16.2% against 14.1% for the` previous year.

Over the same period, the software company Computer Aided Design (CAD) is increasing its operating income by 25.4% to 4.9 million.

“This favorable` s explained by the growth of the activity, including the `International` s combined with improved economic model of the group, “said he. The figure `s revenue reached 22.3 million euros, an increase of 4.8%.

IGE + XAO has confirmed its roadmap for the opening of three new sites to the `International and maintaining a` level `significant investment in research and development.

The group plans to perform these operations “in maintaining its high level of profitability while remaining alert to the` evolution of the economy. “

Group pools GA: semi decline in profits

Pools GA Group recorded a net profit of 0.7 million euros in the first half of 2011, against 1.5 million euros a year earlier.

The manufacturer of pool shells made ​​of composite materials and concrete products shows an operating profit declined by nearly 30% to 1.7 million euros.

He recorded a turnover of 20.1 million, down 6%.

The volume of pools billed at 30 June 2011 reached 2855 against 3052 to 30 June 2010, declining 6.5%.

Given the delay posted on June 30 and the backlog at the end of September, the key figures for the group will be lower than in 2010.

“The consequences of the disaster` s U2 PPP contribute to the decline in sales of `business,” said Group Swimming GA.

AXA returns to build on the 12E

AXA returns to build on the 12E, after peaking to 12.5 E (or 14% on the week and 25% of its annual floors).

The title left a “gap” above the gaping 11.235 E on October 26 and this level corresponds to a break-even short term.

Teleperformance: Edinburgh Partners below 5% of the DDV

Edinburgh Partners Ltd, acting on behalf of funds under management and clients, told the AMF have passed down, September 15, 2011, the 5% threshold of voting rights of Teleperformance and hold, on behalf of said funds and clients, 5.06% of capital and 4.86% of the voting rights of the group of contact centers.

This crossing of thresholds results from a sale of shares in the market Teleperformance.

Unibail-Rodamco: CA of nine months, up 1.7%

Unibail-Rodamco publishes an annual turnover of almost 1.2 billion euros in the first nine months of 2011, up 1.7%.

The key figures for merchants in the mall `s Unibail-Rodamco has increased by 2.9% during the first nine months of the Year 2011, compared to the same period in 2010.

Moreover, the gross rental income in malls of Unibail-Rodamco `s` to raise 811.9 million euros in the first nine months of the Year 2011.

They were up 2.4% over 2010 sales despite `s assets recorded during the last 12 months.

In the office sector, the gross rental income decreased by 11.9% to 144 million euros, mainly due to disposals and assets currently under renovation.

The gross rental income from the activity Convention & Exhibition rose 4.3% from 2010 to 127,900,000 euros, thanks to the positive contribution of the International Exhibition `s` s Aeronautics and Space at Le Bourget in June 2011 and the Congress of the European Society of Cardiology held in Paris Nord Villepinte in August.

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