Interest rates on government bonds of Austria fell Saturday at their lowest level in six months, to 2.75% for bonds maturing in 10 years, despite the deterioration of the country’s sovereign rating by rating agencies in January and February.
The last time interest rates of bonds of Austria had reached a lower level dates back to October 5, 2011. They then showed 2.67% in the secondary market.
Thereafter, interest rates had increased to a peak in early January to 3.44%. Since then they have steadily declined, despite sanctions for two U.S. agencies of financial evaluation.
January 13, Austria lost its triple A rating envied by Standard & Poor’s, which had degraded the sovereign rating of the small Alpine republic one notch to AA +, degradation associated with a negative outlook, threatening to degrade Note again in a few months.
A month later, the U.S. agency Moody’s had certainly maintained the maximum rating of Austria, AAA, but had placed the country on negative watch, threatening also to lower the note in the coming months.
On 28 March the Austrian Parliament adopted an austerity plan of nearly 28 billion euros of cost savings within five years, returning in 2016 to a balanced budget. This package was tied in the hope of finding the AAA from S & P.
On 29 March, the Statistics Office announced that in 2011, contrary to expectations that were originally based on a deficit of 3.9% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP), the deficit stood at only 2 , 6%, from well below the 3% tolerated by the Maastricht Treaty and the Stability and Growth linked to it. The public debt amounted to 72.2% of GDP, above the 60% covered by the Stability Pact.